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初貝 安弘 ORCID iD icon
筑波大学
筑波大学大学院
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投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2020-01-15 01:17:36 (5631 ヒット)

ZQ Berry phase, that is quantized due to symmetry, is defined and used successfully for characterization of 2D/3D higher order topological phases with/without interaction. Both for spins and fermions. The article by Hiromu Araki, Tomonari Mizoguchi and Yasuhiro Hatsugai has been published in Physical Review Research. Also it is highlighted here as one of the Rapid Communications. Have a look at !


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2019-11-18 18:54:05 (6877 ヒット)

We have discussed a non-hermitian version of the fractional quantum Hall states. The paper, by Tsuneya Yoshida, Koji Kudo and Yasuhiro Hatsugai, has been published in Scientific Reports ( also arXiv:1907.07596 ). Non-hermitian physics has been extended to the topologically ordered states. It's a try. Relevant situations can be realized in cold atom experiments.


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2019-11-14 01:28:29 (5099 ヒット)

Covalent Organic Frameworks (COF), I understand, is a large molecule where many (block) organic molecules are linked by strong covalent bonds in a periodic or non-periodic manner. It is a nice place where the higher order topological insulating phase is realized as we have pointed out. Then if the COF has boundaries, one can naturally expect edge states/corner states associated with the symmetry protected Berry phases of the bulk. This is correct. One of such a COF, we discussed, is a polymerized triptycene on a decorated star lattice. Our paper ”Flat bands and higher-order topology in polymerized triptycene: Tight-binding analysis on decorated star lattices” by Tomonari Mizoguchi, Mina Maruyama, Susumu Okada, Yasuhiro Hatsugai is for the phenomena and has been published in Physical Review Materials (See also arXiv 1907.06088).


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2019-11-09 07:50:55 (6442 ヒット)

We have proposed a new correlated topological phase, "higher-order topological Mott insulator (HOTMI)" where spin-charge separated corner states emerge that are protected by Z3 spin Berry phases of the bulk. It is a generalized bulk-edge correspondence. The article has been published in Phys. Rev. Lett. (also arXiv:1905.03484). Have a look at.


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2019-09-30 11:19:28 (6047 ヒット)

Exact flatness of energy bands implies some reasons behind. Here we present one of them, "molecular orbital (MO) representation", which seems to be applied for various classes of tight binding models. Mathematically if the rank of the hamiltonian as a linear operator is less than the number of atomic sites, the kernel of the linear operator has a finite dimension. This is the zero mode flat band. The MO rep. presents nice physical reasons for it. Original proposal by YH with Isao Maruyama in 2011 in EPL and arXiv is counting dimensions of non-orthogonal projections but the hopping of the MO's is allowed as we pointed out (it should be). It's a fun to guess what kinds of the MO representation is possible for a known flat band system. Try ! Also several physical reason why the flat band crosses/touches to dispersive bands in many cases are discussed. Our new paper has appeared in EPL, "Molecular-orbital representation of generic flat-band models", by T. Mizoguchi and Y. Hatsugai , also arXiv.


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2019-09-10 11:03:57 (5907 ヒット)

I wrote a small article "So Small Implies So Large: For a Material Design" in the "News and comment" section of the JPSJ in relation to a recent interesting paper by Toshikaze Kariyado. Material deformation induces a gauge field that modifies electronic structure and may result in the Landau levels without breaking time reversal. Have a look at.


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2019-09-09 22:11:58 (5972 ヒット)

Our paper "Higher-Order Topological Phase in a Honeycomb-Lattice Model with Anti-Kekulé Distortion" by Tomonari Mizoguchi, Hiromu Araki, and Yasuhiro Hatsugai, has appeared in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 88, 104703 (2019). One can access also via arXiv:1906.07928. Z6 quantization in honeycomb structure is the key. Have a look at.


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2019-08-08 00:43:18 (6365 ヒット)

Due to an intrinsic symmetry of a mechanical system with friction governed by the Newton equation, exceptional rings appear in two dimensions. We have demonstrated it and classification of symmetry-protected non-Hermitian degeneracies is addressed putting a focus on the symmetry. The paper is published in Physical Review B, "Exceptional rings protected by emergent symmetry for mechanical systems" by Tsuneya Yoshida and Yasuhiro Hatsugai. You may find also here arXiv:1904.10764.


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2019-07-30 23:27:07 (5968 ヒット)

A series of quantum phase transitions of integer Heisenberg spin chains (S=2, 3 and 4) with J1-J2 interaction is characterized by the Z2 Berry phases associated with local U(1) bond twists. The results are consistently understood by the valence bond (VB) reconstruction and adiabatic deformation to the generalized AKLT models. Have a look at, arXiv:1904.00612 and Phys. Rev. B 100, 014438 (2019) (published).


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2019-03-28 15:46:47 (7020 ヒット)

Our paper, "Fractionally Quantized Berry’s Phase in an Anisotropic Magnet on the Kagome Lattice" by T. Kawarabayashi, K. Ishi and Y.Hatsugai, has been published in JPSJ (arXiv:1806.10767). Z3 Berry phases characterize "Trimer phase" of quantum S=1/2 spins on a Kagome lattice.


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最新ニュース
投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2020-11-03 10:00:50 (4936 ヒット)

Thouless' (adiabatic) pump in one-dimension is a typical topological phenomena characterized by the Chern number that correspondes to the quantized motion of the center of mass (COM). Although the COM is only well-defined with boudary (to set the origin of the coordinate), the COM experimentally observed is given by the bulk and the edge states do not contribute. Ultimate adiabaticity, that has never been achieved experimentaly, supports the quantization of the COM supplemented by the periodicity of the system with boundaries. This is the unique bulk-edge correspondence of the pump. We here propose a generic construction using a phase boundary line of the symmetry protect phase with two parameters works as a topological obstruction of the pump in extended parameter space. The construction is purely of manybody and the interaction can be one of the parameters. Have a look at "Interaction-induced topological charge pump" by Yoshihito Kuno and Yasuhiro Hatsugai, Phys. Rev. Research 2, 042024(R), (2020) (Open access)


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2020-10-28 10:28:43 (6124 ヒット)

The Dirac cone is a typical singular energy dispersion in two dimensions that is a source of various non-trivial topological effects. When realized in real/synthetic materials, it is generically tilted and the equi-energy surface (curve) can be elliptic/hyperbolic (type I/II). The type III Dirac cone is a critical situation between the type I and II that potentially causes various non-trivial physics. As for realization of the type III Dirac cones, we are proposing a generic theoretical scheme without any fine tuning of material parameters . It may also help to synthesize in meta materials. The molecular orbital (MO) construction of the generic flat bands which we are also proposing plays a crutial role. Have a look at "Type-III Dirac Cones from Degenerate Directionally Flat Bands: Viewpoint from Molecular-Orbital Representation" by Tomonari Mizoguchi and Yasuhiro Hatsugai, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 89, 103704 (2020) Also arXiv:2007.14643. The paper has been selected as an Editors' choice of J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. (Sep. 2020). See also "News and comments" by Prof. N. Nagaosa.


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2020-10-01 16:07:56 (5424 ヒット)

Motivated by a historical example, the Dirac Hamiltonian as a square-root of the Klein-Gordon Hamiltonian, its lattice analogue has been discussed recently. Zero energy states are shared by the parent and its descendant. The story is more than that. Not necessarily zero energy but its high energy part can also share topological characters. We hereby propose a “square-root higher order topological insulator (square-root HOTI)” when its squared parent is HOTI. Based on the simple observation that square of the decorated honeycomb lattice is given by a decoupled sum of the Kagome and honeycomb lattices, we have demonstrate that the “corner states” of the breezing Kagome lattice with boundaries share topological characters with its descendant as the decorated honeycomb lattice. Have a look at our recent paper just published online, "Square-root higher-order topological insulator on a decorated honeycomb lattice" by Tomonari Mizoguchi, Yoshihito Kuno, and Yasuhiro Hatsugai, Phys. Rev. A 102, 033527 (2020), also arXiv:2004.03235.


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2020-09-17 11:42:01 (5143 ヒット)

As for a topological characterization of a full Liouvillian (including jump term) for the non hermitian fractional quantum Hall states, we are proposing a pseudospin Chern number associated with the Niu-Thouless-Wu type twists in the doubled Hilbert space. Numerical demonstration of the proposal is explicitely given and its validity is discussed. Have a look at "Fate of fractional quantum Hall states in open quantum systems: Characterization of correlated topological states for the full Liouvillian" by Tsuneya Yoshida, Koji Kudo, Hosho Katsura, and Yasuhiro Hatsugai, Phys. Rev. Research 2, 033428 (2020) (open access).


投稿者 : hatsugai 投稿日時: 2020-08-16 14:53:28 (5635 ヒット)

Adiabatic deformation of gapped systems is a conceptual basis of topological phases. It implies that topological invariants of the bulk described by the Berry connection work as topological order parameters of the phase. This is independent of the well-established symmetry breaking scenario of the phase characterization. Adiabatic heuristic argument for the fractional quantum Hall states is one of the oldest such trials that states the "FRACTIONAL" state is deformed to the “INTEGER”. Although it is intuitive and physically quite natural, there exist several difficulties. How the states with different degeneracy are deformed each other adiabatically? We have clarified the questions and demonstrated this adiabatic deformation on a torus in the paper "Adiabatic heuristic principle on a torus and generalized Streda formula" by Koji Kudo and Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Phys. Rev. B 102, 125108 (2020) (also arXiv:2004.00859) What is deformed continuously is a gap not the states ! This is also sufficient for the topological stability of the Chern number (of the degenerate multiplet) as a topological order parameter. Have a look at.


    検索
    バルク・エッジ対応
    [0] バルクとエッジ
    [1] 集中講義
    [2] 原論文と解説
    [3] トポロジカル秩序とベリー接続:日本物理学会誌 「解説」 [JPS-HP] [pdf]
    [4] "Band gap, dangling bond and spin : a physicist's viewpoint" [pdf] [Web]
    トポロジカル相
    [0]昔の科研費
    科研費 1992年度:電子系スピン系におけるトポロジカル効果
    科研費 1994年度:物性論におけるトポロジーと幾何学的位相
    私の講演ファイルのいくつか
    [1] MIT, Boston (2003)
    [2] APS/JPS March Meeting (2004)
    [3] JPS Fall meeting, JAPAN (2004)
    [4] APS/JPS March meeting (2005)
    [5] JPS Fall meeting (2005):Entanglement
    [6] Superclean workshop, Nasu (2006)
    [7] MPIPKS, Dresden (2006)
    [8] KEK, Tsukuba (2007)
    [9] ETH, Zurich (2008)
    [10] ICREA, Sant Benet (2009)
    [11] JPS Meeting, Kumamoto (2009)
    [12]HMF19, Fukuoka (2010)
    [13] NTU, Singapore (2011)
    [14] ICTP, Trieste (2011)
    [15] Villa conf., Orland (2012)
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